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By Indira Duarte
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Key Takeaways
For many Kiwis, the idea of working in Canada is more than just a travel adventure — it’s a chance for meaningful career growth, cultural enrichment, and lifestyle benefits. Several data points, shared values, and well-established programs all contribute to making Canada a top choice for New Zealand citizens. Below are some of the key reasons.
New Zealanders can gain access to a legal work permit in Canada without needing a job offer beforehand, making the pathway relatively accessible and flexible.
When it comes to working in Canada as a New Zealander, there isn’t just one path. Your best option depends on your goals — whether you want a short adventure, to gain career experience, or to build a long-term life abroad. Below, we’ll highlight each pathway and explain who it suits best. If you’re still unsure after reading, a quick comparison table at the end will help you weigh your options.
If you’re between 18 and 35 and want to explore Canada without being tied to one specific Canadian employer, this is the most flexible program. The Working Holiday program (commonly called the Canada working holiday visa) under International Experience Canada (IEC) gives you an open work permit for up to 23 months, allowing you to work in almost any job across the country. It’s ideal for gaining international experience, seasonal work, or just supporting yourself while travelling and discovering Canada’s culture.
For those with a confirmed Canadian job offer, an employer-specific work permit is the way in. It usually requires the employer to secure a Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA), proving there are no Canadians available for the role. While more restrictive (you can only work for that employer), it can be a great fit for skilled professionals whose expertise is in demand. This route also often serves as a stepping stone to permanent residency.
If your priority is education but you still want to work, studying in Canada is a practical option. A study permit lets you work 20 hours per week during classes and full-time during breaks, while your spouse may also be eligible for an open work permit if you pursue a master’s or doctoral degree. After graduation, you can transition to a Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP), giving you Canadian work experience that strengthens permanent residency applications.
For New Zealanders employed by multinational companies, an intra-company transfer allows relocation to a Canadian branch without needing an LMIA. It’s designed for executives, managers, or employees with specialized knowledge. This path is excellent if you want an international career within the same company, and it can also help build eligibility for permanent residency over time.
After completing an eligible Canadian program, you can apply for a PGWP, valid for up to 3 years depending on your studies. It’s an open work permit that allows you to work anywhere in Canada, giving you flexibility and valuable Canadian work experience. Many New Zealanders use this permit as a direct bridge to permanent residency through Express Entry or PNPs.
Canada has acute shortages in trades, agriculture, healthcare, and certain professional roles. With an employer sponsor, New Zealanders with the right background can qualify for industry-specific work permits, often supported by faster LMIA processes. These permits are a good fit if you already have expertise in an in-demand field and want a more secure, longer-term work experience.
While the exact eligibility criteria depend on the pathway you choose, there are a few general requirements that most New Zealanders must meet to work legally in Canada:
Each program (Working Holiday, Express Entry, PNP, study/work) has specific eligibility details. Be sure to check the full guides we have created for each program to get the full list of requirements.
The costs vary depending on the pathway, but here are the most common fees and expenses New Zealanders should expect:
Important: these are baseline costs. Depending on your visa type and personal situation, your actual expenses may be higher.
Finding work in Canada is often easier if you start your search before arriving. Here are some of the most common platforms where New Zealanders can apply:
If you are looking for a step-by-step strategy, check our full article on finding a job in Canada, where we compare websites, networking tips, and province-specific strategies.
If you need help creating your first Canadian resumé and cover letter, make sure to read these articles:
Yes, but it depends on the type of permit you hold.
Important: Always check the exact rules for your pathway, since not all permits automatically allow family accompaniment.
Yes. All New Zealanders working in Canada must have valid health insurance covering their stay.
Having insurance is essential — Canadian healthcare is high-quality but expensive if you’re uninsured.
Beyond securing your visa and job, moving abroad takes planning. Here are five key things New Zealanders should prepare for:
For a deeper dive, read our full article on moving from New Zealand to Canada, where we break down costs, housing, culture, and settlement tips.
After working in Canada through programs like IEC, employer-specific permits, or a PGWP, many New Zealanders choose to extend or even apply for permanent residence in Canada.
The two most common routes are:
After holding permanent residency and maintaining that status for at least three years within the past five, New Zealand citizens can apply to become Canadian citizens. Requirements also include filing taxes when required, demonstrating language skills in English or French, and passing a citizenship test. Canadian citizenship comes with valuable benefits such as the right to vote in federal and provincial elections, access to a Canadian passport with strong global mobility, and eligibility for certain government jobs
1. How long can New Zealanders work in Canada? Up to 23 months under the IEC working holiday visa.
2. Can I apply for permanent residency after my working holiday? Yes, through Express Entry or Provincial Nominee Programs (PNPs).
3. Do I need a job offer before applying for the working holiday visa? No, a job offer is not required for IEC.
4. How much money should I bring to Canada? At least CAD $2,500 in proof of funds is required, but more is recommended.
5. Is it cheaper to live in New Zealand or Canada? Costs vary by city. Some Canadian cities (Toronto, Vancouver) are more expensive than many NZ cities, while others are comparable or cheaper.
6. Can my partner come with me on the working holiday visa? Not automatically. They must apply for their own permit or qualify for an open work permit if you’re a student/worker.
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