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For French citizens looking to move to Canada, two of the most common immigration pathways are Express Entry (EE) and International Experience Canada (IEC). While both options provide opportunities to work and live in Canada, they serve different purposes and have distinct eligibility criteria.

However, the IEC program for French citizens has become increasingly competitive. In 2024, thousands were left without an invitation due to limited spots, and the 2025 pools are already oversubscribed just weeks after opening. With demand far exceeding availability, many French applicants are at risk of missing out—making it crucial to explore more stable and accessible immigration options like Express Entry. 

This article will explore when it makes sense for French citizens, particularly those interested in IEC, to consider Express Entry instead. We’ll also discuss why French speakers have an advantage in the Express Entry system and how they can leverage French-speaking draws to secure permanent residency in Canada. 

Key Takeaways 

  • IEC is a temporary work permit, while Express Entry leads to permanent status in Canada. 
  • Many French-speaking IEC candidates, particularly those form France, struggle with the competitive IEC quotas in high demand programs like the Working Holiday Program. 
  • French-speaking candidates are in high demand in Canada, and are currently being prioritized in the Express Entry system. 
  • While IEC is great for those looking to work in Canada as soon as possible, permanent residency through Express Entry provides long-term benefits over IEC. 
  • There is nothing stopping you from applying to both. 

 This article assumes you know the basics of both the Express Entry system and the International Experience Class Program. If you need a refresher, take a moment to review the following resources: 

Why French Citizens in the IEC Pool May Want to Consider Express Entry 

For French citizens considering the IEC program, it’s essential to explore alternative immigration pathways due to the program’s high competitiveness. Just weeks into the IEC 2025 season, the French Working Holiday stream already has 15,306 candidates competing for only 6,615 spots, making the chances of securing an invitation very low.  

So here are some top reasons to consider an Express Entry application: 

IEC Working Holiday is Highly Competitive for French Citizens

The IEC programs, specifically the Working Holiday program for France are oversubscribed, meaning many applicants do not receive an invitation. This makes IEC unreliable when used as part of an immigration strategy. 

Express Entry Offers More Stability and Permanent Residency

Unlike IEC, which only grants temporary status, Express Entry leads to permanent residency (PR). This provides long-term benefits such as healthcare access, social benefits, and a pathway to Canadian citizenship.

French-Speaking Candidates Benefit from Special Express Entry Draws

Canada holds dedicated Express Entry category-based draws for French-speaking candidates, offering lower CRS score requirements and increasing the chances of receiving an invitation to apply (ITA) for permanent residence.

Higher CRS Score Boost for French-Speaking Applicants

French proficiency is heavily rewarded in the CRS system: 

  • French speakers can earn up to 50 additional CRS points. 
  • Bilingual candidates (French and English) can earn even more points. 

This makes Express Entry an attractive option for French-speaking applicants, even if their overall CRS score is not very high.

Easier Access to Permanent Jobs with PR Status

Employers in Canada often prefer hiring permanent residents over temporary workers. Having PR status through Express Entry can improve job prospects compared to IEC work permits, which have an expiration date. 

Key Differences Between Express Entry and IEC 

FeatureExpress EntryInternational Experience Canada (IEC)
PurposePermanent residency pathwayTemporary work permit
DurationPermanent24 months
EligibilityPoints based on age, skilled work experience, education, language proficiency and minimum fund requirement.18 to 25 with a minimum fund requirement
Work RestrictionsPermitted to work in Canada.Work permit required to work in Canada.
Application ProcessExpression of interest style application with high scoring candidates being selected.Expression of interest style application with random selection
CompetitivenessPoints-based, favoring French speakersHighly competitive (limited quotas)
CostStarting at $1,525Starting at $179
Processing times6 months plus time waiting for selection from the EE pool2 months plus time waiting for selection from the IEC pool

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Why French Citizens Excel in Express Entry 

Here are some reasons why French citizens excel in the Express Entry system: 

  1. Dedicated French-Speaking Draws with a lower CRS requirement. In other words, Canada prioritizes French-speaking immigrants through category-based Express Entry draws, making it easier for them to receive an ITA. 
  2. CRS Score Boost for French. French speakers gain additional CRS points, improving their chances of selection. 
  3. Francophone Mobility Advantage. Certain provinces (like Ontario, New Brunswick, and Manitoba) have specific programs for Francophone immigrants, further improving opportunities. 

Can You Apply for Both IEC and Express Entry? 

Yes! Many candidates use the IEC program as a temporary gateway to Canada while they wait for their permanent residency application to be processed. Here is how it works in practice.  

If you are eligible, you can enter both the IEC and EE pools. If selected for IEC, you can work and gain Canadian experience while waiting for your Express Entry profile to be selected, or permanent residency application to be processed.  

If you don’t receive an IEC invitation, but are selected from the Express Entry pool, you may not be able to work in Canada whilst your permanent residency application is being processed, but at least an immigration route to Canada which should result in you being able to work in Canada indefinitely.  

If you are eligible for both programs, applying to both increases your chances of securing legal status in Canada! 

If you’re a French citizen considering IEC, it’s worth exploring Express Entry as a more reliable, long-term immigration option. With French-specific draws, bonus CRS points, and the ability to apply for both programs, Express Entry can be the fastest and most secure way to start your life in Canada. 

Learn more about the French Category in the Express Entry system

About the author

Rebecca Major profile picture
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Rebecca Major

She/Her
Regulated Canadian Immigration Consultant
Rebecca Major is a Regulated Canadian Immigration Consultant (R511564) with nearly 15 years of licenced Canadian Immigration experience, gained after graduating with a Bachelor of Laws in the UK. She specializes in Canadian immigration at Moving2Canada.
Read more about Rebecca Major
Citation "Moving to Canada as a French Citizen: Why Express Entry May Be a Better Option Than IEC in 2025." Moving2Canada. . Copy for Citation

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