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Living
By Stephanie Ford
Posted on July 25, 2025
This change affects anyone who must get a B‑1/B‑2 or other U.S. visa — but we’re covering it because it applies specifically to permanent residents of Canada holding passports from visa‑required countries. Below, we break down who pays, how much it costs, and how you may be able to get your money back.
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The Visa Integrity Fee is a one‑time charge collected when you apply for a nonimmigrant visa. For the fiscal year 2025, the fee is set at $250 or a higher amount if the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) raises it by rule. From 2026 onward, the fee will rise annually based on the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI‑U).
This became law in section 100007 of the H.R. 1 (aka the One Big Beautiful Bill). So it’s likely a matter of when, not if, this change comes into effect.
Any “alien” issued a nonimmigrant visa must pay this fee when the visa is issued. Citizens of visa‑waiver countries (those eligible for ESTA) never receive a visa stamp for tourism or business, so they aren’t charged. That means holders of passports from visa‑required countries—even if they live in Canada as permanent residents—will pay the fee.
The annual increase will round down to the nearest dollar.
Travelers from one of the U.S. Visa Waiver Program countries apply for travel authorization through ESTA instead of a visa. ESTA applicants pay a separate visa‑waiver fee, not the new Visa Integrity Fee. If you hold a passport from an ESTA country, you likely won’t pay this new nonimmigrant visa charge.
Under section (b) of the law, DHS may reimburse the Visa Integrity Fee if you:
Although the statute uses “may,” that term often reflects formal drafting rather than true discretion. In practice, DHS will likely refund compliant travelers under established refund processes.
If you meet the criteria, plan on submitting proof of departure or status change to the DHS consular office or U.S. embassy that issued your visa.
If you live in Canada as a permanent resident but hold a passport from a visa‑required country—such as India, China, or the Philippines—you’ll likely need to pay the $250 fee when you apply for or renew your U.S. B‑1/B‑2 visa. By contrast, Canadian citizens and passport‑holders from ESTA‑eligible nations will likely skip this fee.
Canadian permanent residents with non‑ESTA passports should budget for this cost for travel after October and prepare the documentation likely needed apply for a refund (if available). By understanding these rules now, you can avoid surprises at your next U.S. visa appointment. In short:
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